ERPNext vs Odoo for a Swiss SME
Two open-source ERPs, compared on what a Swiss SME needs: licence, cost, the Swiss localisation and AI agents.
In short
As of 28 October 2026
Odoo is a kit of many apps with a free Community edition and a paid Enterprise edition. ERPNext is under a free licence throughout, and its Swiss features come from an app maintained by a Swiss partner.
Both are ERP systems with sales, purchasing, inventory and accounting. Both need an implementation. If all you want is to keep the books of a small GmbH, a plain accounting product will often get you there faster.
Licence and cost
Prices: Odoo as of October 2026, Frappe Cloud as of September 2026 (frappe.io)
We read Odoo's prices in euros. According to Odoo, the Enterprise prices on its price page last only twelve months and apply only to the users ordered at the start; below is what we could confirm about the price after that.
- Odoo Community
- LGPLv3, free, self-hosted.
- Odoo Enterprise
- We could not read on odoo.com the list price that applies after the first year. Standard runs on Odoo Online only; Custom also runs on Odoo.sh or your own server. There is also One App Free: a single app for free, with unlimited users, on Odoo Online.
- ERPNext
- GPLv3, free, self-hosted.
- ERPNext on Frappe Cloud
- Hosted from USD 5 a month on shared servers and from USD 40 a month on dedicated servers, with a 14-day trial. Frappe does not state the VAT basis for either.
The Swiss localisation
As of 28 October 2026, from the source repositories
This is the biggest difference, and it is organisational: with Odoo, Switzerland belongs to the vendor; with ERPNext, to a partner.
- Odoo, l10n_ch
- Part of the Community code: the Swiss SME chart of accounts (2015), Swiss taxes, a QR-bill when the invoice is printed, QR-IBAN. The VAT return is defined in the Community code, but we did not find the view that displays it there. camt import, Swiss ISO 20022 payments, fixed assets and Swissdec-certified payroll are in Enterprise, not in Community 20.0.
- ERPNext, erpnextswiss
- An app by libracore AG under AGPL-3.0, not by Frappe itself. It adds the QR-bill and ESR, camt.053 and camt.054 import, pain.001 and pain.008 payment files, an EBICS connection, and the VAT return as an eCH-0217 file, for the effective and the Saldo method. It is actively maintained; the last commit on the main branch is from 27 October 2026.
ERPNext with erpnextswiss, Odoo Community, Odoo Enterprise
| What is compared | TILL | ERPNextwith erpnextswiss | OdooCommunity | OdooEnterprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The basics | ||||
| Licence | MIT Source | GPL-3.0; erpnextswiss AGPL-3.0 Source | LGPL-3.0 Source | Proprietary (Odoo Enterprise licence) Source |
| Where it runs | Your Mac or Linux computer, or a server you run NoteThere is no Windows app and no mobile app; TILL is not tested on Windows. | A server you run, or Frappe Cloud Source | A server you run Source | Odoo Online on Standard; Odoo.sh or your own server on Custom NoteOdoo's price page offers the Standard plan on Odoo Online only, and the Custom plan on Odoo Online, Odoo.sh or on-premise. |
| Where the data is stored, as the vendor states it | One SQLite file on your computer On the capabilities page | Wherever you host it NoteOn Frappe Cloud, Frappe hosts it; we did not confirm the regions offered. | Wherever you host it Source | Not confirmed NoteWe could not confirm where Odoo Online stores the data of Swiss customers. |
| Price | ||||
| Free tier and its limit | YesFree, no limit NoteMIT licence: no limit on users, companies or bookings, and no subscription. | YesFree, self-hosted Source | YesFree, self-hosted Source | PartlyOne App Free: one app, on Odoo Online Source |
| Cheapest plan with the MWST returnList price, as the vendor states the VAT basis and billing period | CHF 0, no plan NoteThere is no subscription. TILL prepares the return from the postings and writes the eCH-0217 file; you upload it in the ESTV ePortal yourself. | CHF 0, self-hosted NoteThe erpnextswiss app prepares the VAT declaration. Frappe Cloud hosting starts at USD 5 a month (VAT basis not stated). | Not confirmed NoteThe Community code defines the Swiss VAT return, but we did not find the view that displays it there. | Not confirmed NoteWe read Odoo's prices in euros, and its price page shows first-year prices for the users ordered at the start. We could not read on odoo.com the list price that applies after the first year. |
| Swiss obligations | ||||
| Issues QR-bills | YesWith structured addresses On the capabilities page | YesIn erpnextswiss Source | Yes Source | Yes Source |
| MWST return as an eCH-0217 fileThe format the ESTV ePortal accepts for upload | YesEffective and Saldo NoteVersion 2.0.0. The beta computes on agreed consideration (vereinbarte Entgelte) only, and you upload and file the return in the ESTV ePortal yourself. | YesEffective and Saldo NoteIn the erpnextswiss app (AGPL-3.0): XML templates in the eCH-0217 version 2 namespace. | Not confirmed | |
| Swissdec-certified payroll | NoA hand-off NoteTILL exports your employee data for your payroll provider and books the wage journal you bring back. Pay slips, AHV and Swissdec filings stay with the provider. | Not confirmed Noteerpnextswiss writes the salary certificate (Lohnausweis); we found no Swissdec certification. | ||
| Bank and payments | ||||
| Imports camt.053/ | Partlycamt.053 Notecamt.054 notifications are not read; import the day-end camt.053. | Yescamt.053 and camt.054, in erpnextswiss Source | Yescamt.053 Source | |
| Writes pain.001 payment files | YesIn erpnextswiss Source | YesSwiss ISO 20022 Source | ||
| Direct bank connection | NoNot in the beta NoteThe EBICS client is built, but the module that connects it to your bank ships later. Until then you import camt.053 files from your eBanking. | YesEBICS in erpnextswiss Source | Not confirmed NoteOdoo documents bank synchronisation providers; we could not confirm Swiss bank coverage. | |
| Sends eBills | NoNot in the beta NoteTILL packages an invoice as an eBill, but sending it is not in the beta. | Not confirmed | Not confirmed | Not confirmed |
| Openness and agents | ||||
| Public API | YesMCP, and a local REST twin of every verb On the capabilities page | YesREST, from the Frappe framework Source | YesExternal API Source | Not confirmed NoteWe could not confirm on odoo.com which Enterprise plan includes the external API. |
| Official MCP server for AI agentsMade by the vendor itself, not a community project | YesRead and write NoteBy default, your agent waits for your OK before it books anything, moves your money, grants access or deletes your data for good. | YesRead and write NoteBuilt into the Frappe framework since v16.53.0 (22.10.2026), on by default, with the signed-in user's permissions. | YesRead, and write if enabled NoteIn the AI app of Odoo 20 (24.09.2026). Read tools are exposed by default; an administrator can expose write tools. | |
| Full data export without a subscription | YesThere is no subscription NoteA whole company exports in an open, documented format, and the books are a file you hold. | YesYour own database Source | YesYour own database Source | Not confirmed |
| Beyond the books | ||||
| Inventory, projects and time, CRM, fixed assets, multi-currency | YesAll five NoteInventory with lots, projects and time, a sales pipeline, fixed assets with depreciation, and multi-currency. | YesAll five Source | PartlyInventory, projects and time, CRM, multi-currency NoteFixed assets are not in Community 20.0. | YesAll five Source |
The table scrolls sideways.
Key:YesPartlyNoNone found(we looked in what the vendor publishes, on the date read, and found none)Not confirmed(we could not confirm it from a vendor source)
AI agents and MCP
As of 28 October 2026
Odoo 20 (24.09.2026) ships an MCP server in its AI app, through which an external AI agent reaches the Odoo database. Read tools are exposed by default, and an administrator can expose write tools. The Odoo Community 20.0 source has no AI or MCP module; the server belongs to Enterprise.
ERPNext runs on the Frappe framework, which has had a built-in MCP server since version 16.53.0 (22.10.2026). It is on by default and works with the permissions of the signed-in user. There are also third-party apps, such as Frappe Assistant Core.
Which one fits?
As of 28 October 2026
Odoo fits if you want a broad suite from one vendor that maintains the Swiss localisation itself. Before you start, find out whether you need Enterprise for the VAT return.
ERPNext fits if a free licence throughout matters to you and you are happy to rely on a Swiss partner, through erpnextswiss, to carry the localisation.
Either way, introducing an ERP is a project. Budget time for setup, data migration and training, even when the licence costs nothing.
Where TILL stands
TILL is an open-source ERP too, built differently. The licence is MIT, and the books sit locally in one SQLite file. The Swiss obligations live in the core rather than in an app, and the interface has been an MCP server from the start.
TILL is a public beta. Payroll, sending email and a direct bank connection are still missing, and the interface is in German and English only. If you need an ERP without those gaps today, TILL is not the one to pick yet.
What TILL does not do yet
TILL is a public beta. These are its limits today, in the same words on every page:
- No payroll of its own. TILL exports your employee data for your payroll provider and books the wage journal you bring back.
- No MWST filing from TILL. It writes the eCH-0217 file, and you upload it in the ESTV ePortal.
- No MWST on received consideration (vereinnahmte Entgelte): TILL computes the return on agreed consideration only.
- No email sending yet. TILL makes the PDF of an invoice, quote or reminder, and you send it from your own mail program.
- German (de-CH) and English only. No French or Italian yet.
- Runs on macOS and Linux; Windows is not supported (we do not test on it), and there is no mobile app.
- No direct bank connection in the beta. You import camt.053 statements from your eBanking.
- On your own computer, backups run when you start them, not on a schedule.
- Several people in one book only on a server you host yourself. The local app is for one computer.
- No eBill sending, no e-signature and no online customer portal.
TILL is an independent project. It is not derived from any product on this page, and it is not affiliated with any of their vendors.
Try it
TILL is free, with no account and no subscription. Keep your current program running until the figures match.